What is a learning gap and why does it matter in homeschooling?

  • 2 minute read
  • 10 June 2025

If you’ve been homeschooling for a while, you’ve probably experienced moments where your child just can’t grasp a new concept, no matter how many times you explain it. You might wonder: ‘Why is this so hard for them?’ Often, the answer lies in something called a learning gap.

A learning gap is when a child is missing a key piece of understanding that’s needed to move forward. It’s not about intelligence or effort, it simply means there’s a concept they haven’t fully grasped yet, even if they’ve technically “covered” it before. These gaps can hold your child back from progressing, especially in subjects like maths, where each new skill builds on the last.

Why learning gaps happen

Learning gaps can develop for many reasons. Sometimes, a concept was introduced too quickly or wasn’t taught in a way that matched your child’s learning style. Other times, external factors like illness, anxiety, or family disruptions can lead to missed learning. Even natural differences in how quickly children learn can play a role.

In a traditional classroom, it’s common for gaps to go unnoticed. Teachers often have to move on to the next topic to keep pace with the curriculum, even if some students haven’t fully understood the previous one.

In homeschooling, you have a powerful advantage: the ability to slow down, go back, and truly meet your child where they’re at. But only if you can identify where those gaps are.

Why closing learning gaps is so important

When gaps in understanding are left unaddressed, they build up like cracks in a foundation. Your child might be able to “get by” in the short term, but as new concepts become more complex, those gaps begin to cause real problems.

Here’s why it’s critical to close learning gaps early:

  • Future concepts depend on current ones
    Maths especially is cumulative, today’s topic often builds directly on yesterday’s. Without a strong foundation, future learning becomes shaky and stressful.
  • Closing gaps now prevents bigger struggles later
    A small misunderstanding today can turn into a major barrier down the track. Early intervention makes a big difference.
  • It supports long-term success and independence
    When your child can learn confidently and independently, it sets them up for success in future education and life.

How to find and fix learning gaps

So how do you identify learning gaps? That’s where diagnostic tools and personalised programs like Maths Pathway Homeschool come in.

Our comprehensive diagnostic maps your child’s understanding across the entire curriculum, so you can see exactly what they know and what they’re ready to learn next. Then, they receive tailored content that helps them close those gaps at their own pace.

Understanding learning gaps is the first step. Closing them is the key to helping your child build lasting confidence, deeper understanding, and a lifelong love of learning.Try Maths Pathway Homeschool free for two weeks and give your child the support they need to fill in the gaps and move forward with confidence.

Author: Maths Pathway
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